Approval Workflow |
Shopping Carts may be routed through the approval chain in several ways:
Serial | Approvals are sequential,
following a route defined by the designated approvers, spending and
approval limits specified in the various buyers' and approvers' User
Profiles.
This pre-defined routing can be extended by the adding of ad-hoc approvers and reviewers before or during the approval process. |
Parallel | Approvals associated with different rules (i.e., workflow triggers) are routed in parallel. For example, a Shopping Cart for a commodity, and for an amount in excess of the user's spending limit, may require approval by both a commodity manager and a supervisor. Instead of requiring approval first by the commodity manager, and next by the supervisor, the parallel route enables both to occur at the same time. |
Ad-Hoc Approvals | Approvals may be done by approvers who are
added by users or other approvers to the pre-defined serial
routing that is created by the system:
|
Approval Escalation | Approvals that are stalled in the approval process because an approver has not addressed them may be automatically escalated to the supervisor of that approver after a certain number of days. The number of days in the period can be configured through the Enterprise Buyer 2.0 Desktop Edition Administration application. See the Enterprise Buyer 2.0 Desktop Edition Administration Guide for more information. |
Reviewer | Multiple reviewers may be added on an ad hoc basis in the approval chain, either by users or approvers while the Shopping Carts are awaiting approval. Those who are included in the approval workflow as reviewers are not involved in the process as an approver. |
Workflow triggers are configured at the Buying Organization level. See the Enterprise Buyer 2.0 Desktop Edition Administration Guide for information on configuring workflow triggers. Certain conditions in a Shopping Cart cause it to be routed through workflow. The system has the following workflow triggers:
Spending Limit |
Shopping Carts are routed through workflow based upon the buyer's and approver's spending limits. |
Commodity |
Shopping Carts for certain commodities (such as those related to technology) are routed to a commodity manager for approval. Commodity routing may be triggered by:
|
Cost Center/ General Ledger Account |
Shopping Carts that specify a cost center are routed to the cost center owner for approval. |
Supplier |
Shopping Carts for a particular supplier are routed to a supplier manager or specific user for approval. |
Shopping Cart Total Dollar Amount |
Shopping Carts with a value greater than a configurable amount are routed to a particular individual (i.e., project or company controller) for approval. |
Special Request |
All special requests are routed to a specific individual in the Buying Organization or within the Buying Organization's hierarchy. |
Enterprise Buyer 2.0 Desktop Edition is capable of automatic approval escalation: Orders that are stalled in the approval process because an approver has not addressed them are escalated to the supervisor of the approver after a certain number of days. The number of days in the period can be configured through the Enterprise Buyer 2.0 Desktop Edition Administration tools.